Immunotherapies for Neurologic Diseases

Marinos C. Dalakas

ISBN13: 9780323908870

Imprint: Elsevier - Health Sciences Division

Publisher: Elsevier - Health Sciences Division

Format: Hardback

Published: 02/01/2026

Availability: Not yet available

Description
The evolution of neuroimmunotherapies with the concurrent progress in autoimmune neurology will introduce the book, followed by an update on “non-targeted” therapies highlighting the value of immunosuppressants, plasmapheresis, IVIg or hematopoietic bone marrow transplantation and their mode of action in autoimmune neurology. The new agents in each of these categories, along with biomarkers for therapeutic monitoring and the application of reliable scales in assessing response, will be covered. Chapters will discuss how neuroimmunotherapies work when key molecules and pathways associated with CNS or PNS tissue damage are targeted or inhibited. The volume will describe the approved agents targeting: 1) T-cell intracellular signaling pathways and molecules associated with antigen presentation; 2) B cells, B-cell trophic factors, and autoantibodies; 3) Fc receptor modulation; 4) complement; and 5) cytokines, cell adhesion and transmigration molecules. Didactic schemes and illustrations on how these drugs work in autoimmune neurological diseases will be provided in each chapter. The second part of the book will discuss the latest therapeutics for each major autoimmune neurological disease, aimed to provide a reliable, comprehensive and up-to-date source of information useful for clinical practice and education. Didactic and practical algorithms, a step-by step approach on how best to apply the most suitable therapies for a given state of the disease or proceed to escalation therapies will be provided. Treatment controversies and uncertainties will be authoritatively emphasized by scholars in each field. A chapter addressing potential immunotherapeutic approaches, now on the pipeline or on early trials, as future means of treating some neurodegenerative diseases will be included. Another chapter will cover the new and popular-although controversial -concept of treating autoimmune pain. The book discusses practical therapies with traditional immunosuppressants, steroids and IVIg. It describes targeted therapies with monoclonal antibodies or fusion proteins against B cells , T cells, complement, and FcRn, discussing what happens when key factors related to neurological autoimmunity are inhibited. The book provides a “how- to- do” approach for each of the major autoimmune diseases with algorithms and escalation therapies. Dedicated chapters will cover current therapies on encephalitis, NMOSD, Multiple sclerosis , autoimmune neuropathies, myopathies, neuromuscular junction disorders and neuroexcitability disorders like stiff person syndrome. The book is aimed for practitioners and academicians as a reliable and comprehensive source for applying neuroimmunotherapies and understanding their mechanisms.
1. Introduction to Neuroimmunotherapies: An impressive progress towards targeted effective biologics Section 1. Special Invited Chapters: Evolution of Autoimmune Neurology 2. Autoimmune encephalitis, Autoimmune dementias and Autoimmune psychotic disorders 3. The History of Paraneoplastic Neurologic Disorders of the CNS, PNS, and Autonomic Nervous Systems: Perspective on the Past Towards a Brighter Future Section 2. Basic principles of immune activation in neurological diseases as related to targeted immunotherapies 4. Role of B cells and pathogenic autoantibodies in autoimmune CNS and PNS Neurologic diseases 5. Role of complement in neurological autoimmunities: why need to target complement activation for effective immunotherapy 6. Paraneoplastic autoimmune neurological disorders and role of immune checkpoint inhibitors Section 3. Immunotherapeutic agents in Autoimmune Neurological Diseases: Current and evolving biologics 7. The evolution and current status of anti-B cell therapies in autoimmune Neurologic diseases 8. Evolving targeted biologics against T cells, cytokines and intracellular immune targets for multiple sclerosis with implications in other autoimmune neurological diseases 9. FcRn inhibitors: a new era in neurotherapeutics 10. Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIg) use in Neurology 11. HSCT for Multiple sclerosis: Improving understanding and addressing misconceptions 12. Autonomic nervous system autoimmunity and proposed immunotherapies Section 4.  Immunotherapies for specific Neurological Diseases (how do I do it): A step-by step approach based on evidence-based indications with a view to the future 13. Immunotherapies on Autoimmune Encephalitis 14. Immunotherapies in Relapsing-remitting Multiple sclerosis 15. Immunotherapies in progressive Multiple sclerosis 16. Disease Modifying Therapy in Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis 17. Immunotherapies for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) 18. Immunotherapies in Autoimmune Movement Disorders and Cerebellar Ataxia 19. Immunobiology and Immunotherapies in Stiff-person syndrome and GAD antibody-spectrum disorders: Present and future therapeutic prospects 20. Immunotherapies on Guillain-Barre syndrome and other Acute Autoimmune neuropathies 21. Immunotherapies in CIDP and other Chronic Autoimmune Neuropathies 22. Immunotherapy considerations for distal sensory-predominant and small fiber peripheral neuropathies 23. Immunotherapies in Autoimmune neuromuscular Junction disorders: Acute and Chronic management 24. Immunotherapies in Autoimmune Inflammatory Myopathies: Rationale and therapeutic updates 25. The Future Unfolded: CAR T Cells and the Transformation of Treatment Algorithms in Autoimmune Neurology
  • Neurology & clinical neurophysiology
  • Medical research
  • Professional & Vocational
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List Price: £225.00