How can you help students most effectively in the classroom? As a Teaching Assistant, you play a vital role in today’s schools. This fully updated third edition will help you get to grips with the main issues to do with psychology and its role in the processes of teaching and learning.
This accessible text provides informative, yet down-to-earth commentary with clear examples of how you can apply this knowledge in everyday practice. The book addresses issues such as how to support learning and behaviour, how to create an optimal learning environment for all students, ways to encourage pupil voice, supportive strategies for children with additional needs and how to help children with their self-esteem and independence. This new edition includes references to up-to-date research in child development and psychology to include information regarding wellbeing, mental health and learning strategies related to insights from cognitive science. Chapters are complemented with lively case studies, self-assessment questions and examples of how to apply theory to everyday classroom practice. The reader is encouraged to develop reflective practice to best support children’s behaviour and learning.
This reader-friendly book is an invaluable companion for every Teaching Assistant, HLTA, pastoral support assistant, learning mentor, classroom cover supervisor and anyone working in a supporting role in an educational setting.
Introduction
Definitions of reflection and the reflective practitioner
Ways to Reflect: The Reflective Account
Ways to Reflect: The Professional Dialogue
Final comments
1. Basic principles underlying pupil development and learning
Intellectual and cognitive skills
Language and communication skills
Social and emotional skills
Specific skills and abilities
2. Learning support strategies
Learning support strategies as a way to promote effective learning
Specific skills
Strategies to use
Summary
3. Creating an optimal learning environment
Barriers to effective learning
In search of an optimal learning environment
Learning preferences
Summary
4. Pupils with Additional Needs
Inclusion
Terminology
Autism Spectrum
Dyslexia
Developmental Coordination Disorder
Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Speech, Language and Communication Difficulties
Sensory Impairment
English as an Additional Language
Care Experienced Children
Mental Health and Well-being
Putting it all together
5. Behaviour for Learning
Introduction
Language of Behaviour
Strategies to promote good behaviour
Summary
6. Establishing Positive Relationships with Pupils and Colleagues
Introduction
Basic Principles of Effective Communication with Pupils
Techniques of Active Listening
Pupil Voice, Agency and Co-production
Working with Groups
Staff Wellbeing
What does a collaborative relationship look like?
7. Self-Esteem, Motivation and Independent Learners
Self-esteem and self-concept
Factors that Affect the Development of Self-Esteem and Self-Concept
Strategies that will enhance self-esteem
Praise and self-esteem
The Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Achievement
Motivation
Factors that promote independence: developing autonomy
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