As the global pursuit for environmental sustainability and circular water economy grows ever ambitious, this book explores recent trends, methods, and advancements in industrial wastewater treatment. With insights from professors and industry experts in the field, this book provides new perspectives on the following themes: Cutting-edge treatment technologies like membrane filtration, advanced oxidation processes, anaerobic digestion, process optimisation, and water reuse Adopting a multidisciplinary approach for handling and treatment of industrial wastewater Methods and techniques for the removal and remediation of microplastics from wastewater Recent approaches for treatment of biomedical wastewater from hospitals and diagnostic centres The role of Artificial Intelligence in quality assessment, monitoring, and treatment of industrial wastewater This is a valuable resource for environmentalists, scientists, and technologists around the world. It will also be of interest to academics and students within the disciplines of Water Systems Engineering, Environmental Science and Remediation, and Sustainable Development.