Latin America has been a pivotal site for influential and innovative developments in international law since the colonial era. Throughout much of the 20th century, Latin American politics were entangled with the political and economic interests of the United States. Today, as the global order shifts, scholars and legal practitioners are grappling with the current restructuring and potential transformation of international relations-and what this means for international law in the region.
This collection of essays brings together a group of highly regarded scholars to present a broad survey of Latin America's approaches and contributions, historically and presently, to the field of international law.
Comprehensive, diverse, and multidisciplinary, the book covers recent developments in areas like environmental regulation, internet regulation, Indigenous rights, LGBTIQ rights, and public health, among others. It also considers more traditional themes, such as law and development, the doctrine of non-intervention, human rights, and jurisdictional disputes in the Spanish colonies.
A timely publication covering an ever-evolving region, Latin American International Law in the 21st Century explores the role of Latin American politics on the world stage. Theories, perspectives, and methods of international law are expertly interwoven with those of sociology, political science, anthropology, philosophy, history, and economics to present a dynamic and multifaceted work of scholarship.
PART I. History
1: Pablo Mijangos y González: The Spanish American Concordats (1821-1875)
2: Louise Fawcett: Early Internationalists: Bello, Calvo, and Álvarez and Beyond
3: Fabia Fernandes Carvalho: Nonintervention, Nonrecognition, and the Articulation of a Mexican Doctrine of International Law: Assessing the Contribution of Isidro Fabela and Genaro Estrada
4: Juan Pablo Scarfi: The Montevideo Convention and Its Predecessors
5: Arnulf Becker Lorca and Amaya Álvez Marín: Turning International Law against Indigenous Peoples
6: Steven L. B. Jensen and Kathryn Sikkink: Latin American and Caribbean Contributions to Human Rights Law
PART II. Theories and Methods
7: Sergio Puig: Interdisciplinarity and LAIL: The Case of International Economic Law
8: Mariana Mota Prado: Law and Development in/from Latin America
9: René Urueña: Technoscientific Thought and International Law in Latin America
10: George R. B. Galindo: Critical Approaches to International Law in Latin America
11: Ana Micaela Alterio*: Feminisms and International Law in Latin America: The Dispute over Protection of Women's Rights in the Inter-American Human Rights System
12: Roberto Gargarella: Democracy, Legitimacy, and Authority in International Courts
13: Ximena Fuentes: Positivism and Latin American Developments in International Law
PART III. Institutions and Practice
14: Eduardo Valencia-Ospina andGiovanny Vega-Barbosa: The Latin American States and the Peaceful Settlement of Disputes before the International Court of Justice: Toward Confidence as the Contemporary Pattern
15: Elizabeth Salmón: International Humanitarian Law in Latin America: The Role of Truth Commissions
16: Manuel A. Gómez: The Dynamic Relationship between Latin American Legal Professionals and International Law: Two Contemporary Examples
17: Mónica Pinto: Education in International Law in Latin America
18: David Landau: Local Politics and Regional Rights: Reflections on Comparative International Law in the Americas
19: Jorge Contesse: The Human Rights Institutions of Latin America
PART IV. New Doctrines
20: Claudio Grossman Guiloff: Contributions of Latin America to International Law: Reparations for Human Rights Violations
21: Alejandro Chehtman: Latin America as a Laboratory of Transitional Justice
22: Maryluz Barragan Gonzalez: The Racial Dimension of Latin American International Law
23: Lina M. Céspedes-BáezEnrique Prieto-RiosMónica Mazariegos-Rodas: Community of Practice and the Ius Constitutionale Commune en América Latina
24: María Teresa Infante Caffi: Maritime Delimitation in Latin America
25: Fernando Bordin and Federica Paddeu: Latin America and the Codification of the Law of State Responsibility: A Tale of Juridical Equality and Nonintervention
PART V. Contemporary Challenges
26: Ezequiel Gonzalez-Ocantos and Wayne Sandholtz: Corruption and International Law in Latin America: From the Washington Consensus to Human Rights
27: Helena Alviar García andLaura Betancur-Restrepo: Strategic Uses of International Law in Peace Negotiations in Colombia
28: Beatriz Garcia: The Promise of Environmental Cooperation in Latin America: Enhancing Forest Conservation through Sustainable Supply Chains
29: Alexandra Huneeus: Can the Inter-American Court Tip Us toward Climate Justice?
30: Pedro A. Villarreal: Health Law and Pandemics in Latin America
31: Rodrigo Polanco: Latin America and the Regulation of Internet and Digital Trade
32: Alejandro Chehtman, Alexandra Huneeus, and Sergio Puig: Epilogue: The Birth of a New Canon in Latin American International Law
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