Seagrass Conservation: Global Status and Methods for Monitoring and Restoration brings together regional perspectives on seagrass biology, monitoring, and conservation to highlight the ecological importance and vulnerability of this critical taxon. The book covers the growing threats of global climate change, coastal water quality degradation, and ocean acidification before delving into recent advancements in non-invasive methods for monitoring and conservation. Written by globally recognized experts in seagrass biology and conservation, it provides a much-needed update on the global status of seagrass species, monitoring methods, ecosystem services, and solutions to improve success rates surrounding seagrass restoration.
Thematically structured sections explore regional seagrass coverage, non-invasive methods to analyze spatial and temporal decline of meadows, function and resilience of seagrass ecosystems, and methods for successful meadow restoration. This new work emphasizes the potential for seagrass recovery and offers a functional view of the current and future state of seagrass habitats in an indispensable reference book for academic researchers, industry scientists, conservationists, policymakers, and students alike.
Section I: Status quo – Knowledge on seagrass coverage and its changes over time
1. Asia
2. Africa
3. North America
4. South America
5. Australia
6. Europe and Middle East
7. Threats and Challenges
Section II: Methods – Non-invasive methods for analyzing and characterizing seagrass meadows and their specific ecological functions
8. Mapping and monitoring of seagrass by remote sensing
9. Oxygen-free sediment
10. Epiphytes in seagrass productivity
11. Determination of genetic diversity and the relation to resilience in seagrass
12. Ecosystem services delivered by seagrass beds
Section III: Ecosystem services of seagrass meadows under global change
13. CO2 fixation and sequestration
14. Coastal protection
15. Current knowledge on biodiversity support, fisheries support, water purification, water sanitation
16. Global conservation status of seagrasses
Section IV: Solutions – Methods, success rates and improvement of seagrass restoration
17. Case studies: Including successful and unsuccessful approaches of seagrass restoration
18. Approaches to optimize seagrass seed germination and survival rate of seagrass seedlings
19. Plantation: Selection of genotypes and techniques
20. Determination of recovery rate
21. Seagrass restoration and management
22. Involvement of local and indigenous people including citizen science
23. Epilogue: Encouragement for action
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